(A.D. 1532) The Holy Roman Emperor, in response to a military offensive by the Ottoman Empire(A.D. 1299) Osman I unifies disparate and fractured kingdoms in Asia Minor and establishes the Ottoman Empire. more, made a temporary peace with ProtestantContrary to popular belief, the term does not refer to protest against the Roman Catholic Church. The term original refers to a formal protest lodged ... more nobles who had allied together for defense against any aggression against them by the Holy Roman Emperor.
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